MUSTS Colloquium: Book Discussion on “Listening in the Field: Recording and the Science of Birdsong”

Wednesday, December 12, 2018, 15:30-17:00 (Attic):

Author meets critics with Joeri Bruyninckx

on Listening in the Field: Recording and the Science of Birdsong

Faculty of Arts & Social Sciences, Grote Gracht 80-82, Attic (3rd floor)

Abstract

In this author-meets-critics style MUSTS meeting, Ben de Bruyn and Peter Peters will discuss Joeri Bruyninckx’ monograph Listening in the Field: Recording and the Science of Birdsong (MIT Press 2018). To help you prepare for the meeting, we have attached chapter 1. Here is the book’s abstract:

Scientific observation and representation tend to be seen as exclusively visual affairs. But scientists have often drawn on sensory experiences other than the visual. Since the end of the nineteenth century, biologists have used a variety of techniques to register wildlife sounds. In this book, Joeri Bruyninckx describes the evolution of sound recording into a scientific technique for studying the songs and calls of wild birds and asks, what it means to listen to animal voices as a scientist.

The practice of recording birdsong took shape at the intersection of popular entertainment and field ornithology, turning recordings into objects of investigation and popular fascination. Shaped by the technologies and interests of amateur naturalism and music teaching, radio broadcasting and gramophone production, hobby electronics and communication engineering, birdsong recordings traveled back and forth between scientific and popular domains, to appear on gramophone recordings, radio broadcasts, and movie soundtracks.

Bruyninckx follows four technologies—the musical score, the electric microphone, the portable magnetic tape recorder, and the sound spectrograph—through a cultural history of field recording and scientific listening. He chronicles a period when verbal descriptions, musical notations, and onomatopoeic syllables represented birdsong and shaped a community of listeners; later electric recordings struggled with notions of fidelity, realism, objectivity, and authenticity; scientists, early citizen scientists, and the recording industry negotiated recording exchange; and trained listeners complemented the visual authority of spectrographic laboratory analyses. This book reveals a scientific process fraught with conversions, between field and laboratory, sound and image, science and its various audiences.

 

Bios

Joeri Bruyninckx, Peter Peters and Ben de Bruyn are all affiliated with Maastricht University. Bruyninckx is Assistant Professor in the Department of Society Studies, Peter Peters is Professor of Innovation of Classical Music in the Department of Philosophy, and Ben de Bruyn is Associate Professor in the Department of Literature and Art.